/* GPS_com.cpp MIT License Copyright (c) 2023 hdrlux */ #include // for all the 'standard' Arduino stuff #include // https://github.com/SlashDevin/NeoGPS #include // https://github.com/PaulStoffregen/Time #include "GPS_com.h" #include "RTC_com.h" // to set the RTC #include "Serial_AdjustBaud.h" // for adjust serial port baudrate #include "LocalDateTime.h" #define cfg_pin_GPS_PPS 2 #define cfg_pin_GPS_Rx 8 #define cfg_pin_GPS_Tx 9 // add the static modifier to limit visibility of these variables to just this file static byte GPS_PPS_PIN = cfg_pin_GPS_PPS; // Pin 2 = NANO INT0, GPS PPS interrupt signal on this Pin static bool gps_on; // flag for GPS ON/OFF static int pulse_count = 0; static time_t gps_seconds_t = 0; // GPS time static byte gps_sats = 0; volatile bool GPS_sec = false; // flag for GPS-PPS unsigned long GPSMillis; // set interrupt flag void gps_interrupt() { GPSMillis = micros(); GPS_sec = true; } NMEAGPS gps; // This parses the GPS characters gps_fix fix; // This holds on to the latest values //#include #include // use only for soft-serial //#define gpsPort Serial //#define GPS_PORT_NAME "Serial" #define GPS_PORT_NAME "AltSoftSerial" /***** Notice ******************************************** Edit file \Arduino\libraries\NeoGPS\src\NMEAGPS_cfg.h UnComment line //#define NMEAGPS_PARSE_ZDA only process the NMEA sentences GGA, RMC en ZDA *********************************************************/ /****** Notice ******************************************* Edit file \Arduino\libraries\NeoGPS\src\NeoTime.h change both instances of the const name 'DAYS_PER_WEEK' to something else, they conflict with TimeLib.h *********************************************************/ // Compile check processing for both RMC & ZDA message [both contain date & time] // Less dependent on GPS chip config #ifndef NMEAGPS_PARSE_RMC #error You must define NMEAGPS_PARSE_RMC in NMEAGPS_cfg.h! #endif #ifndef NMEAGPS_PARSE_ZDA #error You must define NMEAGPS_PARSE_ZDA in NMEAGPS_cfg.h! #endif #ifndef NMEAGPS_PARSE_GGA #error You must define NMEAGPS_PARSE_GGA in NMEAGPS_cfg.h! #endif const long POSIX_Y2K_offset = 946684800; // = 10957 days = 30 years, NeoTime (GPS) & TimeLib (RTC) library use different Epoch year, 2000 & 1970 const long offset_28y = 883612800; // = 10227 days = 28 years, simple test for 2038 bug const long offset_26w = 15724800; // = 182 days = 26 weeks, simple test for timezone const char baud19200 [] PROGMEM = "PUBX,41,1,3,3,19200,0"; const char baud38400 [] PROGMEM = "PUBX,41,1,3,3,38400,0"; const char GGA_off [] PROGMEM = "PUBX,40,GGA,0,0,0,0"; const char GLL_off [] PROGMEM = "PUBX,40,GLL,0,0,0,0"; const char GSA_off [] PROGMEM = "PUBX,40,GSA,0,0,0,0"; const char GSV_off [] PROGMEM = "PUBX,40,GSV,0,0,0,0"; const char VTG_off [] PROGMEM = "PUBX,40,VTG,0,0,0,0"; const char RMC_off [] PROGMEM = "PUBX,40,RMC,0,0,0,0"; const char ZDA_off [] PROGMEM = "PUBX,40,ZDA,0,0,0,0"; const char RMC_on [] PROGMEM = "PUBX,40,RMC,0,1,0,0"; const char ZDA_on [] PROGMEM = "PUBX,40,ZDA,0,1,0,0"; bool GPS_PPS_LCD; void GPS_setup() { DEBUG_PORT.println(F("DEBUG[GPS_setup()] start")); GPS_sec = false; if (detRate(cfg_pin_GPS_Rx) != 38400) { DEBUG_PORT.println(F("DEBUG[GPS_setup()] baudrate not 38400")); gpsPort.begin(detRate(cfg_pin_GPS_Rx)); // set PC to same baudrate for debug messages gps.send_P(&gpsPort, (const __FlashStringHelper *) baud38400); gpsPort.flush(); delay(100); gpsPort.end(); } else DEBUG_PORT.println(F("DEBUG[GPS_setup()] baudrate already 38400")); gpsPort.begin(38400); delay(100); gps.send_P(&gpsPort, (const __FlashStringHelper *) GGA_off); delay(100); gps.send_P(&gpsPort, (const __FlashStringHelper *) GLL_off); delay(100); gps.send_P(&gpsPort, (const __FlashStringHelper *) GSA_off); delay(100); gps.send_P(&gpsPort, (const __FlashStringHelper *) GSV_off); delay(100); gps.send_P(&gpsPort, (const __FlashStringHelper *) VTG_off); delay(100); gps.send_P(&gpsPort, (const __FlashStringHelper *) RMC_off); delay(100); gps.send_P(&gpsPort, (const __FlashStringHelper *) ZDA_off); delay(100); gps.send_P(&gpsPort, (const __FlashStringHelper *) RMC_on); delay(100); gps.send_P(&gpsPort, (const __FlashStringHelper *) ZDA_on); delay(100); pinMode(GPS_PPS_PIN, INPUT_PULLUP); // enable pullup on interrupt pin attachInterrupt(digitalPinToInterrupt(GPS_PPS_PIN), gps_interrupt, RISING); // 100ms HIGH at start of second GPS_ON(); } void GPS_loop() { if (GPS_sec) { // do after GPS PPS interrupt GPS_sec = false; // clear flag lcd.setCursor(2, 0); GPS_PPS_LCD = !GPS_PPS_LCD; lcd.print((GPS_PPS_LCD) ? " " : ":"); GPS_PPS(); } GPS_read_seconds(); // continue reading buffer } void GPS_PPS() { // do something on the flip of the GPS second int32_t drift = (RTCMillis - GPSMillis); // % (4294967295UL); //DEBUG_PORT.println("DEBUG[GPS_PPS()] Start"); if (drift > 900000) drift -= 1000000; else if (drift < -900000) drift += 1000000; //DEBUG_PORT.println("DEBUG[GPS_loop()] drift: " + String(drift)); lcd.setCursor((16 - sizeof(String(drift))), 1); lcd.print(drift); if (drift > 5000 && !gps_on) GPS_ON(); if (gps_on) { // do only when needed pulse_count += 1; if (pulse_count > 2) { // skip first PPS-Pulses, to make shure time is from satellite if (gps_seconds_t != 0) { // do only if value is set // gps_seconds_t += offset_28y; // debug & testing only! // gps_seconds_t += offset_26w; // debug & testing only! SetRTC(TZ_Sec(gps_seconds_t)); // sync RTC with GPS GPS_OFF(); } } } } void GPS_read_seconds() { //Serial.println("DEBUG[GPS_read_second()] Start"); while (gps.available(gpsPort)) { fix = gps.read(); if (fix.valid.time && fix.valid.date) { gps_seconds_t = fix.dateTime + POSIX_Y2K_offset; // convert for different epoch year } if (fix.valid.satellites) { gps_sats = fix.satellites; } } } void GPS_ON() { DEBUG_PORT.println("DEBUG[GPS_ON()] Start"); gps_on = true; gps_seconds_t = 0; // make shure GPS serial is alive before setting pulse_count = 0; } void GPS_OFF() { if (gps_on) { // only if NOT off gps_on = false; //Serial.println("GPS: OFF"); // debug } } //End