250 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Perl
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			250 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Perl
		
	
	
	
	
	
package App::Netdisco;
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use strict;
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use warnings FATAL => 'all';
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use 5.010_000;
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use File::ShareDir 'dist_dir';
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use Path::Class;
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our $VERSION = '2.005000_002';
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BEGIN {
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  if (not length ($ENV{DANCER_APPDIR} || '')
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      or not -f file($ENV{DANCER_APPDIR}, 'config.yml')) {
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      my $auto = dir(dist_dir('App-Netdisco'))->absolute;
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      $ENV{DANCER_APPDIR}  ||= $auto->stringify;
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      $ENV{DANCER_CONFDIR} ||= $auto->stringify;
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      $ENV{DANCER_ENVDIR} ||= $auto->subdir('environments')->stringify;
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      $ENV{DANCER_PUBLIC} ||= $auto->subdir('public')->stringify;
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      $ENV{DANCER_VIEWS}  ||= $auto->subdir('views')->stringify;
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  }
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}
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=head1 NAME
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App::Netdisco - An open source web-based network management tool.
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=head1 Introduction
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The content of this distribution is the next major version of the Netdisco
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network management tool. Pieces are still missing however, so if you're a new
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user please see L<http://netdisco.org/> for further information on the project
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and how to download the current official release.
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=over 4
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=item *
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See the demo at: L<http://demo-ollyg.dotcloud.com/netdisco/>
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=back
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L<App::Netdisco> provides a web frontend and a backend daemon to handle
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interactive requests such as changing port or device properties. There is not
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yet a device poller, so please still use the old Netdisco's discovery, arpnip,
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and macsuck.
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If you have any trouble getting the frontend running, speak to someone in the
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C<#netdisco> IRC channel (on freenode).
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=head1 Dependencies
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Netdisco has several Perl library dependencies which will be automatically
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installed. However it's I<strongly> recommended that you first install
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L<DBD::Pg> and L<SNMP> using your operating system packages. The following
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commands will test for the existence of them on your system:
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 perl -MDBD::Pg\ 999
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 perl -MSNMP\ 999
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With those two installed, we can proceed...
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Create a user on your system called C<netdisco> if one does not already exist.
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We'll install Netdisco and its dependencies into this user's home area, which
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will take about 250MB including MIB files.
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 root:~# useradd -m -p x -s /bin/bash netdisco
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Netdisco uses the PostgreSQL database server. Install PostgreSQL and then change
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to the PostgreSQL superuser (usually C<postgres>). Create a new database and
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PostgreSQL user for the Netdisco application:
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 root:~# su - postgres
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 postgres:~$ createuser -DRSP netdisco
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 Enter password for new role:
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 Enter it again:
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 postgres:~$ createdb -O netdisco netdisco
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=head1 Installation
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To avoid muddying your system, use the following script to download and
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install Netdisco and its dependencies into the C<netdisco> user's home area
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(C<~netdisco/perl5>).
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 su - netdisco
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 curl -L http://cpanmin.us/ | perl - --notest --quiet \
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     --local-lib ~/perl5 \
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     App::cpanminus App::local::lib::helper App::Netdisco
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Link some of the newly installed apps into the C<netdisco> user's C<$PATH>,
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e.g. C<~netdisco/bin>:
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 mkdir ~/bin
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 ln -s ~/perl5/bin/{localenv,netdisco-*} ~/bin/
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Test the installation by running the following command, which should only
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produce a status message (and throw up no errors):
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 ~/bin/netdisco-daemon status
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=head1 Configuration
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Make a directory for your local configuration and copy the configuration
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template from this distribution:
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 mkdir ~/environments
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 cp ~/perl5/lib/perl5/auto/share/dist/App-Netdisco/environments/development.yml ~/environments
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 chmod +w ~/environments/development.yml
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Edit the file and change the database connection parameters to match those for
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your local system (that is, the C<dsn>, C<user> and C<pass>).
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Optionally, in the same file uncomment and edit the C<domain_suffix> setting
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to be appropriate for your local site.
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=head1 Bootstrap
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The database either needs configuring if new, or updating from the current
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release of Netdisco (1.x). You also need vendor MAC address prefixes (OUI
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data) and some MIBs if you want to run the daemon. The following script will
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take care of all this for you:
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 DANCER_ENVDIR=~/environments ~/bin/localenv netdisco-deploy
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If you don't want that level of automation, check out the database schema diff
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from the current release of Netdisco, and apply it yourself:
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 ~/perl5/lib/perl5/App/Netdisco/DB/schema_versions/App-Netdisco-DB-2-3-PostgreSQL.sql
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=head1 Startup
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Run the following command to start the web-app server as a daemon (port 5000):
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 DANCER_ENVDIR=~/environments ~/bin/netdisco-web start
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Run the following command to start the job control daemon (port control, etc):
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 DANCER_ENVDIR=~/environments ~/bin/netdisco-daemon start
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You should (of course) avoid running this Netdisco daemon and the legacy
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daemon at the same time.
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=head1 Upgrading
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Simply install this module again, then upgrade the database schema:
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 ~/bin/localenv cpanm --quiet --notest App::Netdisco
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 DANCER_ENVDIR=~/environments ~/bin/localenv netdisco-deploy
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=head1 Tips and Tricks
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=head2 Searching
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The main black navigation bar has a search box which is smart enough to work
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out what you're looking for in most cases. For example device names, node IP
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or MAC addreses, VLAN numbers, and so on.
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=head2 SQL and HTTP Trace
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For SQL debugging try the following commands:
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 DBIC_TRACE_PROFILE=console DBIC_TRACE=1 \
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   DANCER_ENVDIR=~/environments ~/bin/localenv plackup ~/bin/netdisco-web-fg
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 DBIC_TRACE_PROFILE=console DBIC_TRACE=1 \
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   DANCER_ENVDIR=~/environments ~/bin/localenv netdisco-daemon-fg
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=head2 Deployment
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Other ways to run and host the web application can be found in the
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L<Dancer::Deployment> page. See also the L<plackup> documentation.
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=head2 User Rights
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With the default configuration user authentication is disabled and the default
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"guest" user has no special privilege. To grant port and device control rights
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to this user, create a row in the C<users> table of the Netdisco database with
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a username of C<guest> and the C<port_control> flag set to true:
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 netdisco=> insert into users (username, port_control) values ('guest', true);
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=head2 Database API
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Bundled with this distribution is a L<DBIx::Class> layer for the Netdisco
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database. This abstracts away all the SQL into an elegant, re-usable OO
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interface. See the L<App::Netdisco::Developing> documentation for further
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information.
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=head2 Plugins
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App::Netdisco includes a Plugin subsystem for building the web user interface.
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Items in the navigation bar and the tabs on pages are loaded as Plugins, and
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you have control over their appearance and ordering. See
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L<App::Netdisco::Web::Plugin> for further information.
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=head2 Developing
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Lots of information about the architecture of this application is contained
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within the L<App::Netdisco::Developing> documentation.
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=head1 Caveats
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Some sections are not yet implemented, e.g. the I<Device Module> tab.
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Some menu items on the main black navigation bar go nowhere.
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None of the Reports yet exist (e.g. searching for wireless devices, or duplex
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mismatches). These will be implemented as a plugin bundle.
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The Wireless, IP Phone and NetBIOS Node properies are not yet shown.
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=head1 AUTHOR
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Oliver Gorwits <oliver@cpan.org>
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=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
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This software is copyright (c) 2012 by The Netdisco Developer Team.
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 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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     * Neither the name of the Netdisco Project nor the
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       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
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       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
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 ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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 WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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 DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE NETDISCO DEVELOPER TEAM BE LIABLE FOR ANY
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 DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
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 (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
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 LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
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 ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
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 SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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=cut
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1;
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