456 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Perl
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			456 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Perl
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
	
	
#!/usr/bin/perl
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#
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# test_class_mocked.pl
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2012 Eric Miller
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# All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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#
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#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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#       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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#       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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#       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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#     * Neither the name of the University of California, Santa Cruz nor the
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#       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
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#       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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# LIABLE FOR # ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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use strict;
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use warnings;
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use Carp;
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use FindBin;
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use lib "$FindBin::Bin/../../..";
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use File::Slurp qw(slurp);
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use Getopt::Long;
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use Pod::Usage;
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use SNMP::Info;
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use Test::MockObject::Extends;
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my $EMPTY = q{};
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# Default Values
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my $class = $EMPTY;
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my @dump  = ();
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my $debug = 0;
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my $mibdirs;
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my $ignore = 0;
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my $help   = 0;
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my $file;
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my %dumped;
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GetOptions(
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    'c|class=s'  => \$class,
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    'i|ignore'   => \$ignore,
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    'p|print=s'  => \@dump,
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    'x|debug+'   => \$debug,
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    'm|mibdir=s' => \$mibdirs,
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    'file=s'     => \$file,
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    'h|?|help'   => sub { pod2usage(1); },
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);
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if ( !$file ) {
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    pod2usage(1);
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}
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if ( $ignore && !defined $mibdirs ) {
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    print "mibdirs must be provided if ignoring snmp.conf \n\n";
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    pod2usage(1);
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}
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if ($ignore) { local $ENV{'SNMPCONFPATH'} = $EMPTY }
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if ($ignore) { local $ENV{'MIBDIRS'}      = "$mibdirs" }
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if ( defined $mibdirs ) {
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    SNMP::addMibDirs($mibdirs);
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}
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$class = $class ? "SNMP::Info::$class" : 'SNMP::Info';
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( my $mod = "$class.pm" )
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    =~ s{::}{/}g;    # SNMP::Info::Layer3 => SNMP/Info/Layer3.pm
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if ( !eval { require $mod; 1; } ) {
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    croak "Could not load $class. Error Message: $@\n";
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}
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my $class_ver = $class->VERSION();
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print
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    "Class $class ($class_ver) loaded from SNMP::Info $SNMP::Info::VERSION.\n";
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if ( scalar @dump ) { print 'Dumping : ', join( q{,}, @dump ), "\n" }
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my $mocked = create_mock_session();
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my $dev = $class->new(
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    'AutoSpecify' => 0,
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    'BulkWalk'    => 0,
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    'Debug'       => $debug,
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    'MibDirs'     => $mibdirs,
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    'Session'     => $mocked,
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) or die "\n";
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print 'Detected Class: ', $dev->device_type(), "\n";
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print "Using    Class: $class (-c to change)\n";
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my $layers = $dev->layers();
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my $descr  = $dev->description();
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if ( !defined $layers || !defined $descr ) {
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    die "Are you sure you specified a file created with make_snmpdata.pl ?\n";
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}
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print "\nFetching base info...\n\n";
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my @base_fns = qw/vendor model os os_ver description contact location
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    layers mac serial/;
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foreach my $fn (@base_fns) {
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    test_global( $dev, $fn );
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}
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print "\nFetching interface info...\n\n";
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my @fns = qw/interfaces i_type i_ignore i_description i_mtu i_speed i_mac i_up
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    i_up_admin i_name i_duplex i_duplex_admin i_stp_state
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    i_vlan i_pvid i_lastchange/;
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foreach my $fn (@fns) {
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    test_fn( $dev, $fn );
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}
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print "\nFetching VLAN info...\n\n";
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my @vlan = qw/v_index v_name/;
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foreach my $fn (@vlan) {
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    test_fn( $dev, $fn );
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}
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print "\nFetching topology info...\n\n";
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my @topo = qw/c_if c_ip c_port c_id c_platform/;
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foreach my $fn (@topo) {
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    test_fn( $dev, $fn );
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}
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print "\nFetching module info...\n\n";
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my @modules = qw/e_descr e_type e_parent e_name e_class e_pos e_hwver
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                e_fwver e_swver e_model e_serial e_fru/;
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foreach my $fn (@modules) {
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    test_fn( $dev, $fn );
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}
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foreach my $fn (@dump) {
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    if ( !$dumped{$fn} ) { test_fn( $dev, $fn ) }
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}
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#--------------------------------
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sub load_snmpdata {
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    my $data_file = shift;
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    my @lines = slurp($data_file);
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    my $snmp_data = {};
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    foreach my $line (@lines) {
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	next if !$line;
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	next if ( $line =~ /^#/ );
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	if ( $line =~ /^(\S+::\w+)[.]?(\S+)*\s=\s(.*)$/ ) {
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	    my ( $leaf, $iid, $val ) = ( $1, $2, $3 );
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	    next if !$leaf;
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	    $iid ||= 0;
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	    $val =~ s/\"//g;
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	    $snmp_data->{$leaf}->{$iid} = $val;
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	}
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    }
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    return $snmp_data;
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}
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sub create_mock_session {
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    my $snmp_data = load_snmpdata($file);
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    my $session = SNMP::Session->new(
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	UseEnums    => 1,
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	RetryNoSuch => 1,
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	Data        => $snmp_data,
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	DestHost    => '127.0.0.1',
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	Community   => 'public',
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	Version     => 2,
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    );
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    my $mock_session = Test::MockObject::Extends->new($session);
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    mock_get($mock_session);
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    mock_getnext($mock_session);
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    return $mock_session;
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}
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sub mock_get {
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    my $mock_session = shift;
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    $mock_session->mock(
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	'get',
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	sub {
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	    my $self = shift;
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	    my $vars = shift;
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	    my ( $leaf, $iid, $oid, $oid_name );
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	    my $c_data = $self->{Data};
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	    # From SNMP::Info get will only be passed either an OID or
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	    # SNMP::Varbind with a fully qualified leaf and potentially
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	    # a partial
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	    if ( ref($vars) =~ /SNMP::Varbind/ ) {
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		( $leaf, $iid ) = @{$vars};
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	    }
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	    else {
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		$oid = $vars;
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		$oid_name = SNMP::translateObj( $oid, 0, 1 ) || $EMPTY;
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		( $leaf, $iid ) = $oid_name =~ /^(\S+::\w+)[.]?(\S+)*$/;
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	    }
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	    $iid ||= 0;
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	    my $new_iid = $iid;
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	    my $val     = $EMPTY;
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	    my $data    = $c_data->{$leaf} || {};
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	    my $count   = scalar keys %{$data} || 0;
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	    if ( $count > 1 ) {
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		my $found = 0;
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		foreach my $d_iid ( sort keys %{$data} ) {
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		    if ( $d_iid eq $iid ) {
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			$val   = $data->{$d_iid};
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			$found = 1;
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			next;
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		    }
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		    elsif ( $found == 1 ) {
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			$new_iid = $d_iid;
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			last;
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		    }
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		}
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		if ( $found && ( $new_iid eq $iid ) ) {
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		    $leaf = 'unknown';
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		}
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	    }
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	    else {
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		$val  = $data->{$iid};
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		$leaf = 'unknown';
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	    }
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	    if ( ref $vars =~ /SNMP::Varbind/ ) {
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		$vars->[0] = $leaf;
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		$vars->[1] = $new_iid;
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		$vars->[2] = $val;
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	    }
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	    return ( wantarray() ? $vars : $val );
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	}
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    );
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    return;
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}
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sub mock_getnext {
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    my $mock_session = shift;
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    $mock_session->mock(
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	'getnext',
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	sub {
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	    my $self = shift;
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	    my $vars = shift;
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	    my ( $leaf, $iid, $oid, $oid_name );
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	    my $c_data = $self->{Data};
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	    # From SNMP::Info getnext will only be passed a SNMP::Varbind
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	    # with a fully qualified leaf and potentially a partial
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	    ( $leaf, $iid ) = @{$vars};
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	    unless (defined $iid) {
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		$iid = -1;
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	    }
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	    my $new_iid = $iid;
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	    my $val     = $EMPTY;
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	    my $data    = $c_data->{$leaf};
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	    my $count   = scalar keys %{$data} || 0;
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	    if ( $count > 1 ) {
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		my $found = 0;
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		foreach my $d_iid ( sort keys %{$data} ) {
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		    if ( $d_iid gt $iid && !$found ) {
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			$val     = $data->{$d_iid};
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			$new_iid = $d_iid;
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			$found   = 1;
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			next;
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		    }
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		    elsif ( $found == 1 ) {
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			last;
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		    }
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		}
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		if ( $found && ( $new_iid eq $iid ) ) {
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		    $leaf = 'unknown';
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		}
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	    }
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	    else {
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		$val  = $data->{$iid};
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		$leaf = 'unknown';
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	    }
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	    $vars->[0] = $leaf;
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	    $vars->[1] = $new_iid;
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	    $vars->[2] = $val;
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	    return ( wantarray() ? $vars : $val );
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	}
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    );
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    return;
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}
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sub test_global {
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    my $device = shift;
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    my $method = shift;
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    my $value = $device->$method();
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    if ( !defined $value ) {
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	printf "%-20s Does not exist.\n", $method;
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	return 0;
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    }
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    $value =~ s/[[:cntrl:]]+/ /g;
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    if ( length $value > 60 ) {
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	$value = substr $value, 0, 60;
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	$value .= '...';
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    }
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    printf "%-20s %s \n", $method, $value;
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    return 1;
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}
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sub test_fn {
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    my $device = shift;
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    my $method = shift;
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    my $results = $device->$method();
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    # If accidentally called on a global, pass it along nicely.
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    if ( defined $results && !ref $results ) {
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	return test_global( $dev, $method );
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    }
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    if ( !defined $results && !scalar keys %{$results} ) {
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	printf "%-20s Empty Results.\n", $method;
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	return 0;
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    }
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    printf "%-20s %d rows.\n", $method, scalar keys %{$results};
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    if ( grep {/^$method$/} @dump ) {
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	$dumped{$method} = 1;
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	foreach my $iid ( keys %{$results} ) {
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	    print "  $iid : ";
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	    if ( ref( $results->{$iid} ) eq 'ARRAY' ) {
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		print '[ ', join( ', ', @{ $results->{$iid} } ), ' ]';
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	    }
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	    else {
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		print $results->{$iid};
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	    }
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	    print "\n";
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	}
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    }
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    return 1;
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}
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__END__
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=head1 NAME
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test_class_mocked.pl - Test a device against an SNMP::Info class using
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output from make_snmpdata.pl stored in a text file.
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=head1 AUTHOR
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Eric Miller
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=head1 SYNOPSIS
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test_class_mocked.pl [options]
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Options:
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    -class    SNMP::Info class to use, Layer2::Catalyst    
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    -file     File containing data gathered using make_snmpdata.pl
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    -print    Print values 
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    -debug    Debugging flag
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    -ignore   Ignore Net-SNMP configuration file
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    -mibdir   Directory containing MIB Files
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    -help     Brief help message
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=head1 OPTIONS
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=over 8
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=item B<-class>
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Specific SNMP::Info class to use.  Defaults to SNMP::Info if no specific
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class provided.
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-class Layer2::Catalyst
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=item B<-file>
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File containing data gathered using make_snmpdata.pl.  No default and a
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mandatory option.
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-file /data/mydevice.txt
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=item B<-print>
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Print values of a class method rather than summarizing.  May be repeated
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multiple times. 
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-print i_description -print i_type
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=item B<-debug>
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Turns on SNMP::Info debug.
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-debug
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=item B<-ignore >
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Ignore Net-SNMP configuration file snmp.conf.  If this used mibdirs must be
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provided.
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-ignore
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=item B<-mibdir>
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Directory containing MIB Files.  Multiple directories should be separated by a
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colon ':'. 
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-mibdir /usr/local/share/snmp/mibs/rfc:/usr/local/share/snmp/mibs/net-snmp
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=item B<-help>
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Print help message and exits.
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=back
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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B<test_class_mocked.pl> will test a device against an SNMP::Info class using
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snmpwalk output from the utility B<make_snmpdata.pl> stored in a text file.
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This allows debugging and testing without requiring network access to the
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device being tested.
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=cut
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