Files
snmp-info/Info/Layer1.pm
2006-04-08 02:54:55 +00:00

322 lines
7.5 KiB
Perl

# SNMP::Info::Layer1 - SNMP Interface to Layer1 Devices
# Max Baker
#
# Copyright (c) 2004 Max Baker changes from version 0.8 and beyond.
#
# Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Regents of the University of California
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# * Neither the name of the University of California, Santa Cruz nor the
# names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
# derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
# ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
# ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
package SNMP::Info::Layer1;
$VERSION = '1.01';
# $Id$
use strict;
use Exporter;
use SNMP::Info;
use vars qw/$VERSION $DEBUG %GLOBALS %MIBS %FUNCS %PORTSTAT %MUNGE $INIT/;
@SNMP::Info::Layer1::ISA = qw/SNMP::Info Exporter/;
@SNMP::Info::Layer1::EXPORT_OK = qw//;
%MIBS = ( %SNMP::Info::MIBS,
'SNMP-REPEATER-MIB' => 'rptrPortGroupIndex'
);
%GLOBALS = (
%SNMP::Info::GLOBALS,
'ports_managed' => 'ifNumber',
'rptr_slots' => 'rptrGroupCapacity',
'slots' => 'rptrGroupCapacity'
);
%FUNCS = (
%SNMP::Info::FUNCS,
'i_up2' => 'ifOperStatus',
'i_up_admin2' => 'ifAdminStatus',
'rptr_ports' => 'rptrGroupPortCapacity',
'rptr_port' => 'rptrPortIndex',
'rptr_slot' => 'rptrPortGroupIndex',
'rptr_up_admin' => 'rptrPortAdminStatus',
'rptr_up' => 'rptrPortOperStatus',
);
%MUNGE = (
# Inherit all the built in munging
%SNMP::Info::MUNGE,
);
# Method OverRides
# assuming managed ports aren't in repeater ports?
sub ports {
my $l1 = shift;
my $ports = $l1->ports_managed();
my $rptr_ports = $l1->rptr_ports();
foreach my $group (keys %$rptr_ports){
$ports += $rptr_ports->{$group};
}
return $ports;
}
# $l1->model() - Looks at sysObjectID which gives the oid of the system
# name, contained in a propriatry MIB.
sub model {
my $l1 = shift;
my $id = $l1->id();
my $model = &SNMP::translateObj($id);
# HP
$model =~ s/^hpswitch//i;
# Cisco
$model =~ s/sysid$//i;
return $model;
}
sub vendor {
my $l1 = shift;
my $descr = $l1->description();
return 'hp' if ($descr =~ /hp/i);
return 'cisco' if ($descr =~ /(catalyst|cisco|ios)/i);
return 'allied' if ($descr =~ /allied/i);
return 'asante' if ($descr =~ /asante/i);
}
# By Default we'll use the description field
sub interfaces {
my $l1 = shift;
my $interfaces = $l1->i_index();
my $rptr_port = $l1->rptr_port();
foreach my $port (keys %$rptr_port){
$interfaces->{$port} = $port;
}
return $interfaces;
}
sub i_up_admin {
my $l1 = shift;
my $i_up_admin = $l1->i_up_admin2();
my $rptr_up_admin = $l1->rptr_up_admin();
foreach my $key (keys %$rptr_up_admin){
my $up = $rptr_up_admin->{$key};
$i_up_admin->{$key} = 'up' if $up =~ /enabled/;
$i_up_admin->{$key} = 'down' if $up =~ /disabled/;
}
return $i_up_admin;
}
sub i_up {
my $l1 = shift;
my $i_up = $l1->i_up2();
my $rptr_up = $l1->rptr_up();
foreach my $key (keys %$rptr_up){
my $up = $rptr_up->{$key};
$i_up->{$key} = 'up' if $up =~ /operational/;
}
return $i_up;
}
1;
__END__
=head1 NAME
SNMP::Info::Layer1 - Perl5 Interface to network devices serving Layer1 only.
=head1 AUTHOR
Max Baker
=head1 SYNOPSIS
# Let SNMP::Info determine the correct subclass for you.
my $l1 = new SNMP::Info(
AutoSpecify => 1,
Debug => 1,
# These arguments are passed directly on to SNMP::Session
DestHost => 'myswitch',
Community => 'public',
Version => 1
)
or die "Can't connect to DestHost.\n";
my $class = $l1->class();
print "SNMP::Info determined this device to fall under subclass : $class\n";
# Let's get some basic Port information
my $interfaces = $l1->interfaces();
my $i_up = $l1->i_up();
my $i_speed = $l1->i_speed();
foreach my $iid (keys %$interfaces) {
my $port = $interfaces->{$iid};
my $up = $i_up->{$iid};
my $speed = $i_speed->{$iid}
print "Port $port is $up. Port runs at $speed.\n";
}
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This class is usually used as a superclass for more specific device classes listed under
SNMP::Info::Layer1::* Please read all docs under SNMP::Info first.
Provides abstraction to the configuration information obtainable from a
Layer1 device through SNMP. Information is stored in a number of MIBs.
For speed or debugging purposes you can call the subclass directly, but not after determining
a more specific class using the method above.
my $l1 = new SNMP::Info::Layer1(...);
=head2 Inherited Classes
=over
=item SNMP::Info
=back
=head2 Required MIBs
=over
=item SNMP-REPEATER-MIB
=item Inherited Classes
MIBs required for SNMP::Info
=back
SNMP-REPEATER-MIB needs to be extracted from ftp://ftp.cisco.com/pub/mibs/v1/v1.tar.gz
=head1 GLOBALS
These are methods that return scalar value from SNMP
=over
=item $l1->ports_managed()
Gets the number of ports under the interface mib
(B<ifNumber>)
=back
=head2 Overrides
=over
=item $l1->vendor()
Trys to discover the vendor from $l1->model() and $l1->vendor()
=item $l1->ports()
Adds the values from rptr_ports() and ports_managed()
=item $l1->slots()
Number of 'groups' in the Repeater MIB
(B<rptrGroupCapacity>)
=back
=head2 Globals imported from SNMP::Info
See documentation in SNMP::Info for details.
=head1 TABLE ENTRIES
These are methods that return tables of information in the form of a reference
to a hash.
=head2 Overrides
=over
=item $l1->interfaces()
=item $l1->i_up()
=item $l1->i_up_admin()
=back
=head2 Repeater MIB
=over
=item $l1->rptr_ports()
Number of ports in each group.
(B<rptrGroupPortCapacity>)
=item $l1->rptr_port()
Port number in Group
(B<rptrPortIndex>)
=item $l1->rptr_slot()
Group (slot) Number for given port.
(B<rptrPortGroupIndex>)
=item $l1->rptr_up_admin()
(B<rptrPortAdminStatus>)
=item $l1->rptr_up()
(B<rptrPortOperStatus>)
=back
=head2 Table Methods imported from SNMP::Info
See documentation in SNMP::Info for details.
=cut