509 lines
12 KiB
Perl
509 lines
12 KiB
Perl
# SNMP::Info::Layer2::Catalyst
|
|
# Max Baker <max@warped.org>
|
|
#
|
|
# Copyright (c) 2002, Regents of the University of California
|
|
# All rights reserved.
|
|
#
|
|
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
|
|
#
|
|
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
|
|
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
|
|
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
|
|
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
# * Neither the name of the University of California, Santa Cruz nor the
|
|
# names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
|
|
# derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
|
|
#
|
|
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
|
|
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
|
|
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
|
|
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
|
|
# ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
|
|
# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
|
|
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
|
|
# ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
|
|
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
|
|
# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
|
|
package SNMP::Info::Layer2::Catalyst;
|
|
$VERSION = 0.1;
|
|
|
|
use strict;
|
|
|
|
use Exporter;
|
|
use SNMP::Info::Layer2;
|
|
|
|
use vars qw/$VERSION $DEBUG %GLOBALS %MIBS %FUNCS %PORTSTAT
|
|
%MYGLOBALS %MYMIBS %MYFUNCS %MYMUNGE %MUNGE $INIT/ ;
|
|
@SNMP::Info::Layer2::Catalyst::ISA = qw/SNMP::Info::Layer2 Exporter/;
|
|
@SNMP::Info::Layer2::Catalyst::EXPORT_OK = qw//;
|
|
|
|
$DEBUG=0;
|
|
|
|
# See SNMP::Info for the details of these data structures and
|
|
# the interworkings.
|
|
$INIT = 0;
|
|
|
|
%MYMIBS = (
|
|
'CISCO-STACK-MIB' => 'moduleType',
|
|
'CISCO-VTP-MIB' => 'vtpVlanIndex'
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
%MIBS = ( %SNMP::Info::Layer2::MIBS,
|
|
%MYMIBS );
|
|
|
|
%MYGLOBALS = (
|
|
# these are in CISCO-STACK-MIB
|
|
'sysip' => 'sysIpAddr',
|
|
'netmask' => 'sysNetMask',
|
|
'broadcast' => 'sysBroadcast',
|
|
'serial' => 'chassisSerialNumberString',
|
|
'model' => 'chassisModel',
|
|
'ps1_type' => 'chassisPs1Type',
|
|
'ps1_status' => 'chassisPs1Status',
|
|
'ps2_type' => 'chassisPs2Type',
|
|
'ps2_status' => 'chassisPs2Status',
|
|
'slots' => 'chassisNumSlots',
|
|
'fan' => 'chassisFanStatus'
|
|
);
|
|
%GLOBALS = (
|
|
%SNMP::Info::Layer2::GLOBALS,
|
|
%MYGLOBALS
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
%MYFUNCS = (
|
|
'i_type2' => 'ifType',
|
|
# CISCO-STACK-MIB::moduleEntry
|
|
# These are blades in a catalyst device
|
|
'm_type' => 'moduleType',
|
|
'm_model' => 'moduleModel',
|
|
'm_serial' => 'moduleSerialNumber',
|
|
'm_status' => 'moduleStatus',
|
|
'm_name' => 'moduleName',
|
|
'm_ports' => 'moduleNumPorts',
|
|
'm_ports_status' => 'modulePortStatus',
|
|
'm_hwver' => 'moduleHwVersion',
|
|
'm_fwver' => 'moduleFwVersion',
|
|
'm_swver' => 'moduleSwVersion',
|
|
# Router Blades :
|
|
'm_ip' => 'moduleIPAddress',
|
|
'm_sub1' => 'moduleSubType',
|
|
'm_sub2' => 'moduleSubType2',
|
|
# CISCO-STACK-MIB::portEntry
|
|
'p_name' => 'portName',
|
|
'p_type' => 'portType',
|
|
'p_status' => 'portOperStatus',
|
|
'p_status2' => 'portAdditionalStatus',
|
|
'p_speed' => 'portAdminSpeed',
|
|
'p_duplex' => 'portDuplex',
|
|
'p_port' => 'portIfIndex',
|
|
# CISCO-STACK-MIB::PortCpbEntry
|
|
'p_speed_admin' => 'portCpbSpeed',
|
|
'p_duplex_admin' => 'portCpbDuplex',
|
|
# CISCO-VTP-MIB::VtpVlanEntry
|
|
'v_state' => 'vtpVlanState',
|
|
'v_type' => 'vtpVlanType',
|
|
'v_name' => 'vtpVlanName',
|
|
'v_mtu' => 'vtpVlanMtu',
|
|
);
|
|
%FUNCS = (
|
|
%SNMP::Info::Layer2::FUNCS,
|
|
%MYFUNCS
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
%MYMUNGE = (
|
|
'm_ports_status' => \&munge_port_status,
|
|
'p_duplex_admin' => \&SNMP::Info::munge_bits,
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
%MUNGE = (
|
|
# Inherit all the built in munging
|
|
%SNMP::Info::Layer2::MUNGE,
|
|
%MYMUNGE
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
%PORTSTAT = (1 => 'other',
|
|
2 => 'ok',
|
|
3 => 'minorFault',
|
|
4 => 'majorFault');
|
|
|
|
# Changes binary byte describing each port into ascii, and returns
|
|
# an ascii list separated by spaces.
|
|
sub munge_port_status {
|
|
my $status = shift;
|
|
my @vals = map($PORTSTAT{$_},unpack('C*',$status));
|
|
return join(' ',@vals);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Overidden Methods
|
|
|
|
# i_physical sets a hash entry as true if the iid is a physical port
|
|
sub i_physical {
|
|
my $cat = shift;
|
|
|
|
my $p_port = $cat->p_port();
|
|
|
|
my %i_physical;
|
|
foreach my $port (keys %$p_port) {
|
|
my $iid = $p_port->{$port};
|
|
$i_physical{$iid} = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return \%i_physical;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sub i_type {
|
|
my $cat = shift;
|
|
|
|
my $p_port = $cat->p_port();
|
|
my $p_type = $cat->p_type();
|
|
|
|
# Get more generic port types from IF-MIB
|
|
my $i_type = $cat->i_type2();
|
|
|
|
# Now Override w/ port entries
|
|
foreach my $port (keys %$p_type) {
|
|
my $iid = $p_port->{$port};
|
|
$i_type->{$iid} = $p_type->{$port};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return $i_type;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# p_* functions are indexed to physical port. let's index these
|
|
# to snmp iid
|
|
sub i_name {
|
|
my $cat = shift;
|
|
|
|
my $p_port = $cat->p_port();
|
|
my $p_name = $cat->p_name();
|
|
|
|
my %i_name;
|
|
foreach my $port (keys %$p_name) {
|
|
my $iid = $p_port->{$port};
|
|
$i_name{$iid} = $p_name->{$port};
|
|
}
|
|
return \%i_name;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sub i_duplex {
|
|
my $cat = shift;
|
|
|
|
my $p_port = $cat->p_port();
|
|
my $p_duplex = $cat->p_duplex();
|
|
|
|
my %i_duplex;
|
|
foreach my $port (keys %$p_duplex) {
|
|
my $iid = $p_port->{$port};
|
|
$i_duplex{$iid} = $p_duplex->{$port};
|
|
}
|
|
return \%i_duplex;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sub i_duplex_admin {
|
|
my $cat = shift;
|
|
|
|
my $p_port = $cat->p_port();
|
|
my $p_duplex_admin = $cat->p_duplex_admin();
|
|
|
|
my %i_duplex_admin;
|
|
foreach my $port (keys %$p_duplex_admin) {
|
|
my $iid = $p_port->{$port};
|
|
next unless defined $iid;
|
|
my $duplex = $p_duplex_admin->{$port};
|
|
next unless defined $duplex;
|
|
|
|
my $string = 'other';
|
|
# see CISCO-STACK-MIB for a description of the bits
|
|
$string = 'half' if ($duplex =~ /001$/ or $duplex =~ /0100.$/);
|
|
$string = 'full' if ($duplex =~ /010$/ or $duplex =~ /100.0$/);
|
|
# we'll call it auto if both full and half are turned on, or if the
|
|
# specifically 'auto' flag bit is set.
|
|
$string = 'auto'
|
|
if ($duplex =~ /1..$/ or $duplex =~ /110..$/ or $duplex =~ /..011$/);
|
|
|
|
$i_duplex_admin{$iid} = $string;
|
|
}
|
|
return \%i_duplex_admin;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# $cat->interfaces() - Maps the ifIndex table to a physical port
|
|
sub interfaces {
|
|
my $self = shift;
|
|
my $interfaces = $self->i_index();
|
|
my $portnames = $self->p_port();
|
|
my %portmap = reverse %$portnames;
|
|
|
|
my %interfaces = ();
|
|
foreach my $iid (keys %$interfaces) {
|
|
my $if = $interfaces->{$iid};
|
|
$interfaces{$if} = $portmap{$iid};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return \%interfaces;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sub vendor {
|
|
return 'cisco';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
1;
|
|
__END__
|
|
|
|
=head1 NAME
|
|
|
|
SNMP::Info::Layer2::Catalyst - Perl5 Interface to Cisco devices running Catalyst OS
|
|
|
|
=head1 DESCRIPTION
|
|
|
|
Provides abstraction to the configuration information obtainable from a
|
|
Catalyst device through SNMP. Information is stored in a number of
|
|
MIB's such as IF-MIB, CISCO-CDP-MIB, CISCO-STACK-MIB, CISCO-VTP-MIB,
|
|
and SWITCH-MIB.
|
|
|
|
=head1 AUTHOR
|
|
|
|
Max Baker (C<max@warped.org>)
|
|
|
|
=head1 SYNOPSIS
|
|
|
|
my $cat = new SNMP::Info::Layer2::Catalyst(DestHost => 'router' ,
|
|
Community => 'public' );
|
|
|
|
=head1 CREATING AN OBJECT
|
|
|
|
=over
|
|
|
|
=item new SNMP::Info::Layer2::Catalyst()
|
|
|
|
Arguments passed to new() are passed on to SNMP::Session::new()
|
|
|
|
|
|
my $cat = new SNMP::Info::Layer2::Catalyst(
|
|
DestHost => $host,
|
|
Community => 'public',
|
|
Version => 3,...
|
|
)
|
|
die "Couldn't connect.\n" unless defined $cat;
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->session()
|
|
|
|
Sets or returns the SNMP::Session object
|
|
|
|
# Get
|
|
my $sess = $cat->session();
|
|
|
|
# Set
|
|
my $newsession = new SNMP::Session(...);
|
|
$cat->session($newsession);
|
|
|
|
=back
|
|
|
|
=head1 GLOBAL Values
|
|
|
|
=over
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->netmask()
|
|
(B<sysNetMask>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->broadcast()
|
|
(B<sysBroadcast>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->serial()
|
|
(B<chassisSerialNumberString>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->model()
|
|
(B<chassisModel>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->ps1_type()
|
|
(B<chassisPs1Type>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->ps2_type()
|
|
(B<chassisPs2Type>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->ps1_status()
|
|
(B<chassisPs1Status>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->ps2_status()
|
|
(B<chassisPs2Status>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->slots()
|
|
(B<chassisNumSlots>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->fan()
|
|
(B<chassisFanStatus>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->vendor()
|
|
|
|
Returns 'cisco'
|
|
|
|
=back
|
|
|
|
=head1 TABLE ENTRIES
|
|
|
|
=head2 Overrides
|
|
|
|
=over
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->interfaces()
|
|
|
|
Crosses p_port() with i_index() to get physical names.
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->i_physical()
|
|
|
|
Returns a map to IID for ports that are physical ports, not vlans, etc.
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->i_type()
|
|
|
|
Crosses p_port() with p_type() and returns the results.
|
|
|
|
Overrides with ifType if p_type() isn't available.
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->i_name()
|
|
|
|
Crosses p_name with p_port and returns results.
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->i_duplex()
|
|
|
|
Crosses p_duplex with p_port and returns results.
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->i_duplex_admin()
|
|
|
|
Crosses p_duplex_admin with p_port.
|
|
|
|
Munges bit_string returned from p_duplex_admin to get duplex settings.
|
|
|
|
=back
|
|
|
|
=head2 Module table
|
|
|
|
This table holds configuration information for each of the blades installed in
|
|
the Catalyst device.
|
|
|
|
=over
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->m_type()
|
|
(B<moduleType>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->m_model()
|
|
(B<moduleModel>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->m_serial()
|
|
(B<moduleSerialNumber>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->m_status()
|
|
(B<moduleStatus>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->m_name()
|
|
(B<moduleName>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->m_ports()
|
|
(B<moduleNumPorts>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->m_ports_status()
|
|
Returns a list of space separated status strings for the ports.
|
|
To see the status of port 4 :
|
|
@ports_status = split(' ', $cat->m_ports_status() );
|
|
$port4 = $ports_status[3];
|
|
|
|
(B<modulePortStatus>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->m_ports_hwver()
|
|
(B<moduleHwVersion>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->m_ports_fwver()
|
|
(B<moduleFwVersion>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->m_ports_swver()
|
|
(B<moduleSwVersion>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->m_ports_ip()
|
|
(B<moduleIPAddress>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->m_ports_sub1()
|
|
(B<moduleSubType>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->m_ports_sub2()
|
|
(B<moduleSubType2>)
|
|
|
|
=back
|
|
|
|
=head2 Modules - Router Blades
|
|
|
|
=over
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->m_ip()
|
|
(B<moduleIPAddress>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->m_sub1()
|
|
(B<moduleSubType>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->m_sub2()
|
|
(B<moduleSubType2>)
|
|
|
|
=back
|
|
|
|
=head2 Port Entry Table (CISCO-STACK-MIB::portTable)
|
|
|
|
=over
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->p_name()
|
|
(B<portName>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->p_type()
|
|
(B<portType>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->p_status()
|
|
(B<portOperStatus>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->p_status2()
|
|
(B<portAdditionalStatus>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->p_speed()
|
|
(B<portAdminSpeed>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->p_duplex()
|
|
(B<portDuplex>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->p_port()
|
|
(B<portIfIndex>)
|
|
|
|
=back
|
|
|
|
=head2 Port Capability Table (CISCO-STACK-MIB::portCpbTable)
|
|
|
|
=over
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->p_speed_admin()
|
|
(B<portCpbSpeed>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->p_duplex_admin()
|
|
(B<portCpbDuplex>)
|
|
|
|
=back
|
|
|
|
=head2 VLAN Entry Table
|
|
|
|
See ftp://ftp.cisco.com/pub/mibs/supportlists/wsc5000/wsc5000-communityIndexing.html
|
|
for a good treaty of how to connect to the VLANs
|
|
|
|
|
|
=over
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->v_state()
|
|
(B<vtpVlanState>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->v_type()
|
|
(B<vtpVlanType>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->v_name()
|
|
(B<vtpVlanName>)
|
|
|
|
=item $cat->v_mtu()
|
|
(B<vtpVlanMtu>)
|
|
|
|
=back
|
|
|
|
=cut
|