422 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Perl
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			422 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Perl
		
	
	
	
	
	
| # SNMP::Info::SONMP
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| #
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| # Copyright (c) 2012 Eric Miller
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| # All rights reserved.
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| #
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| # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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| #
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| #     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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| #       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| #     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| #       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| #       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| #     * Neither the name of the University of California, Santa Cruz nor the
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| #       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
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| #       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| #
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| # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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| # AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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| # IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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| # ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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| # LIABLE FOR # ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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| # CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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| # SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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| # INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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| # CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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| # ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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| # POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 
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| package SNMP::Info::SONMP;
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| 
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| use warnings;
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| use strict;
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| use Exporter;
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| use SNMP::Info;
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| 
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| @SNMP::Info::SONMP::ISA       = qw/SNMP::Info Exporter/;
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| @SNMP::Info::SONMP::EXPORT_OK = qw//;
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| 
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| use vars qw/$VERSION %FUNCS %GLOBALS %MIBS %MUNGE/;
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| 
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| $VERSION = '3.07_001';
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| 
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| %MIBS = (
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|     'SYNOPTICS-ROOT-MIB'           => 'synoptics',
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|     'S5-ETH-MULTISEG-TOPOLOGY-MIB' => 's5EnMsTop',
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| );
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| 
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| %GLOBALS = (
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|     'sonmp_gid' => 's5EnMsTopIpAddr',
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|     'sonmp_run' => 's5EnMsTopStatus',
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| );
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| 
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| %FUNCS = (
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| 
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|     # From S5-ETH-MULTISEG-TOPOLOGY-MIB::TopNmmTable
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|     'sonmp_topo_slot'     => 's5EnMsTopNmmSlot',
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|     'sonmp_topo_port'     => 's5EnMsTopNmmPort',
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|     'sonmp_topo_ip'       => 's5EnMsTopNmmIpAddr',
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|     'sonmp_topo_seg'      => 's5EnMsTopNmmSegId',
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|     'sonmp_topo_mac'      => 's5EnMsTopNmmMacAddr',
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|     'sonmp_topo_platform' => 's5EnMsTopNmmChassisType',
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|     'sonmp_topo_localseg' => 's5EnMsTopNmmLocalSeg',
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| );
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| 
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| %MUNGE = ( 'sonmp_topo_mac' => \&SNMP::Info::munge_mac );
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| 
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| sub index_factor {
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|     return 32;
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| }
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| 
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| sub slot_offset {
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|     return 1;
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| }
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| 
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| sub port_offset {
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| sub hasSONMP {
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|     my $sonmp = shift;
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| 
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|     return 1 if defined $sonmp->sonmp_run();
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|     return;
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| }
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| 
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| sub sonmp_if {
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|     my $sonmp   = shift;
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|     my $partial = shift;
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| 
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|     my $sonmp_topo_port = $sonmp->sonmp_topo_port($partial) || {};
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|     my $sonmp_topo_slot = $sonmp->sonmp_topo_slot($partial) || {};
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|     my $index_factor    = $sonmp->index_factor();
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|     my $slot_offset     = $sonmp->slot_offset();
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|     my $port_offset     = $sonmp->port_offset();
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|     my $model           = $sonmp->model();
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| 
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|     my %sonmp_if;
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|     foreach my $entry ( keys %$sonmp_topo_port ) {
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|         my $port = $sonmp_topo_port->{$entry};
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|         next unless defined $port;
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|         next if $port == 0;
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|         my $slot = $sonmp_topo_slot->{$entry} || 0;
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| 
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|         if ( $model eq 'Baystack Hub' ) {
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|             my $comidx = $slot;
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|             if ( !( $comidx % 5 ) ) {
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|                 $slot = ( $slot / 5 );
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|             }
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|             elsif ( $comidx =~ /[16]$/ ) {
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|                 $slot = int( $slot / 5 );
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|                 $port = 25;
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|             }
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|             elsif ( $comidx =~ /[27]$/ ) {
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|                 $slot = int( $slot / 5 );
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|                 $port = 26;
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|             }
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|         }
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| 
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|         my $index = ( ( $slot - $slot_offset ) * $index_factor )
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|             + ( $port - $port_offset );
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| 
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|         $sonmp_if{$entry} = $index;
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|     }
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|     return \%sonmp_if;
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| }
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| 
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| sub sonmp_ip {
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|     my $sonmp   = shift;
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|     my $partial = shift;
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| 
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|     my $sonmp_topo_port = $sonmp->sonmp_topo_port($partial) || {};
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|     my $sonmp_topo_ip   = $sonmp->sonmp_topo_ip($partial)   || {};
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| 
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|     my %sonmp_ip;
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|     foreach my $entry ( keys %$sonmp_topo_ip ) {
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|         my $port = $sonmp_topo_port->{$entry};
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|         next unless defined $port;
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|         next if $port == 0;
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| 
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|         my $ip = $sonmp_topo_ip->{$entry};
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|         $sonmp_ip{$entry} = $ip;
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|     }
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|     return \%sonmp_ip;
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| }
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| 
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| sub sonmp_port {
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|     my $sonmp   = shift;
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|     my $partial = shift;
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| 
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|     my $sonmp_topo_port     = $sonmp->sonmp_topo_port($partial)     || {};
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|     my $sonmp_topo_seg      = $sonmp->sonmp_topo_seg($partial)      || {};
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|     my $sonmp_topo_platform = $sonmp->sonmp_topo_platform($partial) || {};
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| 
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|     my %sonmp_port;
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|     foreach my $entry ( keys %$sonmp_topo_seg ) {
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|         my $port = $sonmp_topo_port->{$entry};
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|         next unless defined $port;
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|         next if $port == 0;
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| 
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|         my $seg      = $sonmp_topo_seg->{$entry};
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|         my $platform = $sonmp_topo_platform->{$entry};
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| 
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|         # AP-222x Series does not adhere to port numbering
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|         if ( $platform =~ /AccessPoint/i ) {
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|             $sonmp_port{$entry} = 'dp0';
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|         }
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| 
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|         # BayHubs send the lower three bytes of the MAC not the slot/port
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|         elsif ( $seg > 4000 ) {
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|             $sonmp_port{$entry} = 'unknown';
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|         }
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|         else {
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| 
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|             # Segment id is (256 * remote slot_num) + (remote_port)
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|             my $remote_port = $seg % 256;
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|             my $remote_slot = int( $seg / 256 );
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| 
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|             $sonmp_port{$entry} = "$remote_slot.$remote_port";
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|         }
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|     }
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|     return \%sonmp_port;
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| }
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| 
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| sub sonmp_platform {
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|     my $sonmp   = shift;
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|     my $partial = shift;
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| 
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|     my $sonmp_topo_port     = $sonmp->sonmp_topo_port($partial)     || {};
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|     my $sonmp_topo_platform = $sonmp->sonmp_topo_platform($partial) || {};
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| 
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|     my %sonmp_platform;
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|     foreach my $entry ( keys %$sonmp_topo_platform ) {
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|         my $port = $sonmp_topo_port->{$entry};
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|         next unless defined $port;
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|         next if $port == 0;
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| 
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|         my $platform = $sonmp_topo_platform->{$entry};
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| 
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|         $sonmp_platform{$entry} = $platform;
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|     }
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|     return \%sonmp_platform;
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| }
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| 
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| sub mac {
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|     my $sonmp = shift;
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| 
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|     my $sonmp_topo_port = $sonmp->sonmp_topo_port();
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|     my $sonmp_topo_mac  = $sonmp->sonmp_topo_mac();
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| 
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|     foreach my $entry ( keys %$sonmp_topo_port ) {
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|         my $port = $sonmp_topo_port->{$entry};
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|         next unless $port == 0;
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|         my $mac = $sonmp_topo_mac->{$entry};
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|         return $mac;
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|     }
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| 
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|     # Topology turned off, not supported.
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|     return;
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| }
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| 
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| 1;
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| __END__
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| 
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| =head1 NAME
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| 
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| SNMP::Info::SONMP - SNMP Interface to SynOptics Network Management Protocol
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| (SONMP)
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| 
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| =head1 AUTHOR
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| 
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| Eric Miller
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| 
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| =head1 SYNOPSIS
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| 
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|  my $sonmp = new SNMP::Info ( 
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|                              AutoSpecify => 1,
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|                              Debug       => 1,
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|                              DestHost    => 'router', 
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|                              Community   => 'public',
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|                              Version     => 2
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|                            );
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| 
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|  my $class = $sonmp->class();
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|  print " Using device sub class : $class\n";
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| 
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|  $hassonmp   = $sonmp->hasSONMP() ? 'yes' : 'no';
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| 
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|  # Print out a map of device ports with CDP neighbors:
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|  my $interfaces = $sonmp->interfaces();
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|  my $sonmp_if       = $sonmp->sonmp_if();
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|  my $sonmp_ip       = $sonmp->sonmp_ip();
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|  my $sonmp_port     = $sonmp->sonmp_port();
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| 
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|  foreach my $sonmp_key (keys %$sonmp_ip){
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|     my $iid           = $sonmp_if->{$sonmp_key};
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|     my $port          = $interfaces->{$iid};
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|     my $neighbor      = $sonmp_ip->{$sonmp_key};
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|     my $neighbor_port = $sonmp_port->{$sonmp_key};
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|     print "Port : $port connected to $neighbor / $neighbor_port\n";
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|  }
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| 
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| =head1 DESCRIPTION
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| 
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| SNMP::Info::SONMP is a subclass of SNMP::Info that provides an object oriented 
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| interface to the SynOptics Network Management Protocol (SONMP) information
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| through SNMP.
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| 
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| SONMP is a Layer 2 protocol that supplies topology information of devices that
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| also speak SONMP, mostly switches and hubs.  SONMP is implemented in
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| SynOptics, Bay, Nortel, and Avaya devices.  SONMP has been rebranded by Bay
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| then Nortel and may be referred to by several different names, including Nortel
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| Discovery Protocol (NDP).
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| 
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| Create or use a device subclass that inherits this class.  Do not use
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| directly.
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| 
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| Each device implements a subset of the global and cache entries. 
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| Check the return value to see if that data is held by the device.
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| 
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| =head2 Inherited Classes
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| 
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| None.
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| 
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| =head2 Required MIBs
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| 
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| =over
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| 
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| =item F<SYNOPTICS-ROOT-MIB>
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| 
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| =item F<S5-ETH-MULTISEG-TOPOLOGY-MIB>
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| 
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| =back
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| 
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| =head1 GLOBAL METHODS
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| 
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| These are methods that return scalar values from SNMP
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| 
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| =over
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| 
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| =item  $sonmp->index_factor()
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| 
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| Returns a number representing the number of ports reserved per slot or switch
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| within the device MIB.  Defaults to 32.
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| 
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| =item $sonmp->slot_offset()
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| 
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| Returns the offset if slot numbering does not start at 0.  Defaults to 1.
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| 
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| =item $sonmp->port_offset()
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| 
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| Returns the offset if port numbering does not start at 0.  Defaults to 0. 
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| 
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| =item  $sonmp->hasSONMP()
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| 
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| Is SONMP is active in this device?
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| 
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| =item $sonmp->sonmp_gid()
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| 
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| Returns the IP that the device is sending out for its Nmm topology info.
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| 
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| (C<s5EnMsTopIpAddr>)
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| 
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| =item $sonmp->sonmp_run()
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| 
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| Returns true if SONMP is on for this device. 
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| 
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| (C<s5EnMsTopStatus>)
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| 
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| =item $sonmp->mac()
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| 
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| Returns MAC of the advertised IP address of the device. 
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| 
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| =back
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| 
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| =head1 TABLE METHODS
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| 
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| These are methods that return tables of information in the form of a reference
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| to a hash.
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| 
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| =head2 Layer2 Topology info (C<s5EnMsTopNmmTable>)
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| 
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| =over
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| 
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| =item $sonmp->sonmp_topo_slot()
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| 
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| Returns reference to hash.  Key: Table entry, Value:slot number
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| 
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| (C<s5EnMsTopNmmSlot>)
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| 
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| =item $sonmp->sonmp_topo_port()
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| 
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| Returns reference to hash.  Key: Table entry, Value:Port Number
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| (interface iid)
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| 
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| (C<s5EnMsTopNmmPort>)
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| 
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| =item $sonmp->sonmp_topo_ip()
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| 
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| Returns reference to hash.  Key: Table entry, Value:Remote IP address of entry
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| 
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| (C<s5EnMsTopNmmIpAddr>)
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| 
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| =item $sonmp->sonmp_topo_seg()
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| 
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| Returns reference to hash.  Key: Table entry, Value:Remote Segment ID
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| 
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| (C<s5EnMsTopNmmSegId>)
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| 
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| =item $sonmp->sonmp_topo_mac()
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| 
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| (C<s5EnMsTopNmmMacAddr>)
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| 
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| Returns reference to hash.  Key: Table entry, Value:Remote MAC address
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| 
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| =item $sonmp->sonmp_topo_platform
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| 
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| Returns reference to hash.  Key: Table entry, Value:Remote Device Type
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| 
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| (C<s5EnMsTopNmmChassisType>)
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| 
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| =item $sonmp->sonmp_topo_localseg
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| 
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| Returns reference to hash.  Key: Table entry, Value: Boolean, if
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| bay_topo_seg() is local.
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| 
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| (C<s5EnMsTopNmmLocalSeg>)
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| 
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| =back
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| 
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| =head2 Common topology information
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| 
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| All entries with port=0 are local and ignored.
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| 
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| =over
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| 
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| =item $sonmp->sonmp_if()
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| 
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| Returns reference to hash.  Key: IID, Value: Local port (interfaces)
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| 
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| =item $sonmp->sonmp_ip()
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| 
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| Returns reference to hash.  Key: IID, Value: Remote IP address
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| 
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| If multiple entries exist with the same local port, sonmp_if(), with different
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| IPv4 addresses, sonmp_ip(), there is either a non SONMP device in between two or
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| more devices or multiple devices which are not directly connected.  
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| 
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| Use the data from the Layer2 Topology Table below to dig deeper.
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| 
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| =item $sonmp->sonmp_port()
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| 
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| Returns reference to hash. Key: IID, Value: Remote port (interfaces)
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| 
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| =item $sonmp->sonmp_platform()
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| 
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| Returns reference to hash. Key: IID, Value: Remote device type
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| 
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| =back
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| 
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| =cut
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